My dear film makers,
Lyrics are common in film scores. Here are some examples:
* Lord of the Rings ... the choir is usually singing in Elvish (or other relevant Middle Earth language), and the lyrics are straight from Tolkien’s original poems. You can read more about it in the score box sets (the multiple-CD and DVD box sets), which have extensive liner notes and an analysis of the score.
* The Matrix Revolutions ... when Neo is fighting Smith in the climax, the cue is called “Neodammerung” (which is a play on Wagner’s famous “Gotterdammerung”). The choir is singing in Sanskrit, I believe. I have a copy of the lyrics and translation; if you’d like me to send it to you, just e-mail me!
* The Passion of the Christ of course! The choir is singing in Hebrew, Aramaic, and/or Latin for most of the score. Some of the text is straight from the Bible, and other lyrics are by John Debney (the composer), a Catholic priest, and Lisbeth Scott. The lyrics and translation used to be on John Debney’s web site, but I couldn’t seem to find them. I have a copy, though; again, feel free to e-mail me if you’d like me to send it to you!
* Star Wars 1: The Phantom Menace ... the aforementioned “Duel of the Fates” is in Sanskrit, and the lyrics are an ancient poem about multiple battles going on simultaneously. I’ll try and dig up these lyrics ...
* The Omen ... “Ave Santani” literally means “Hail Satan,” which we are obviously against as Christians! Jerry Goldsmith wrote this piece, kind of a requiem, as Satan’s theme, which is appropriate for the film. (Let’s not get into artistic ethics now!)
* Glory ... “Charging Fort Wagner” is a choir that is obviously singing lyrics. I’m not sure what they are, though. It’s used in movie trailers fairly often. (Obviously based on Orff’s “O Fortuna”)
* X-Men 2 ... the part when Nightcrawler is attacking the White House is a Hollywood adaptation of Mozart’s requiem (and an awesome one, I might add! John Ottman is the man!)
* Home Alone ... John Williams wrote a song with the theme to the film, “Somewhere In My Memory,” which (I think) is heard near the beginning, during the establishing shot of the house, at the end, and/or during the end credits.
* “Amistad” ... “Dry Your Tears, Afrika” has a choir that sings Africa-sounding lyrics (not sure what they are, again), with some cool drums.
Other times, though, the choir is singing lyrics, but it’s the effect of the lyrics that’s important, rather than what they’re singing. (Granted, you usually can’t tell exactly what a choir’s singing during the film anyway, but when it is relevant to the story, like the examples above, it does add that extra layer of artistry.)
Anyway, sometimes it’s just important that there’s a chanting choir, or that you hear some syllables to make it seem like the choir’s singing something specific.
And of course, a choir is often used for timbre or color. It adds that extra element of humanity to a film score that nothing else quite can. Here are some famous examples of a wordless choir:
* Jurassic Park ... when we see the dinosaur for the first time, the glorious and majestic theme starts, which is joined by a choir ... wow! (“Journey to the Island” on the CD, at 5:07)
* Braveheart, Titanic, Casper, etc. ... throughout the score; James Horner brilliantly weaves a boy’s choir in and out of the orchestra. (He often does this in his scores, with a boys choir and/or a full choir ...)
* The two recent Narnia movies; Harry Gregson-Williams often uses a choir. Sometimes they seem to have lyrics, and others they don’t. I think he used a virtual choir for at least a few cues in these scores, but I’m not sure! (“Return of the Lion” from Prince Caspian is particularly amazing!)
* Randy Edelman used a choir in his now-famous theme to Dragonheart. (Especially listen to the first 3 tracks, the 2nd of which uses a choir.)
* Edward Scissorhands is arguably Danny Elfman’s best score, and it has a choir in most of the score that gives it a very fairy-tale-ish quality.
* The Polar Express is an amazing score by Alan Silvestri (one of the main themes of which sounds heavily based on Edward Scissorhands, interestingly enough!) that has a choir throughout, giving the score a very magical quality.
* The Pirates of the Caribbean scores, especially 2 and 3, by Hans Zimmer. I love how the choir is used softly in the background of the love theme in the third film (“One Day”). (On a side note, Davy Jones’ and Calypso’s “music box” theme seems heavily based on the theme to The Polar Express ... talk about interesting! Especially since Alan Silvestri was originally supposed to score the first Pirates film!)
* Free Willy has an incredible main theme by Basil Poledouris that has a choir. Check out the opening with the whales playing before they’re captured.
* Hook is one of John Williams’ finest scores ever! He uses a choir frequently throughout, again, giving the score a magical and fairy-tale-ish quality.
* The Matrix by Don Davis has a few cues that use a choir. One is the incredibly disorienting cue when Neo wakes up in the power plant in the “real world” ... a choir is wordlessly singing in clusters (notes that are really close together). Another is after he comes back to life and defeats Smith; the choir is huge and triumphant!
* Star Trek: Generations has a choir for the Nexus (an eternal place, like heaven) that several characters get to visit. The rest of the score is “only” an orchestra, but using a choir for the Nexus gives it a heavenly, eternal, content feeling that is absent from the rest of the score. Go Dennis McCarthy!
Alex Beard, composer
http://www.composeralex.com
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